Signs & Symptoms of Deficiency

People with iron deficiency most commonly complain of extreme tiredness and fatigue, especially towards the afternoon and even just after waking up from a good night’s sleep.

Breathlessness, a racing heart (palpitations), restless, twitching or aching legs, brain ‘fog’ (difficulty concentrating), dizziness and wanting desperately to eat ice are also common.

Many people with iron deficiency complain of their hair falling out in the shower or when brushing it, and of ridging of their nails, as well as lack of libido. In severe cases, iron deficiency is associated with depression, anixiety and repeated infections and illnesses.

Woman working from home on laptop looking tired and fatigued
Woman working from home on laptop looking tired and fatigued

Symptoms of long covid B12 and iron

Long Covid – nhs.uk website Pernicious anaemia – PAS website Iron deficiency – Patient survey
Fatigue Fatigue Fatigue
SOB SOB SOB
Palpitations Palpitations Palpitations
Feinting Dizziness, feinting, vertigo Dizziness, feinting
Difficulty sleeping Sleep disturbance Difficulty sleeping
Brain fog Brain fog/decreased mental concentration Brain fog
Pins and needles Paraesthesia: abnormal sensation, typically tingling or pricking (‘pins and needles’) Pins and needles
Joint pain Burning legs and/or feet Pain in muscles and joints
Depression and anxiety Depression and anxiety Depression and anxiety
Tinnitus Tinnitus Tinnitus
Nausea, loss of appetite Nausea, loss of appetite Nausea, loss of appetite
Bloating, abdo pain Diarrhoea, stomach problems Bloating, abdo pain
Postural hypotension (drop in blood pressure upon standing) POTS Postural hypotension (drop in blood pressure upon standing) POTS Postural hypotension (drop in blood pressure upon standing) POTS
Cough
Change in taste Sensory loss (loss of taste, smell or hearing
Fever Fever
Numbness in hands and feet, reduced skin sensation
Impaired fine finger movements
Balance problems/loss of sense of position
Hair loss Hair loss
Glossitis (pain, redness, swelling in mouth and tongue)
Headache Headache
Restless legs
Pica
  • Fatigue
  • SOB
  • Palpitations
  • Feinting
  • Difficulty sleeping
  • Brain fog
  • Pins and needles
  • Joint pain
  • Depression and anxiety
  • Tinnitus
  • Nausea, loss of appetite
  • Bloating, abdo pain
  • Postural hypotension (drop in blood pressure upon standing) POTS
  • Cough
  • Change in taste
  • Fever
  • Fatigue
  • SOB
  • Palpitations
  • Dizziness, feinting, vertigo
  • Sleep disturbance
  • Brain fog/decreased mental concentration
  • Paraesthesia: abnormal sensation, typically tingling or pricking (‘pins and needles’)
  • Burning legs and/or feet
  • Depression and anxiety
  • Tinnitus
  • Nausea, loss of appetite
  • Diarrhoea, stomach problems
  • Postural hypotension (drop in blood pressure upon standing) POTS
  • Sensory loss (loss of taste, smell or hearing
  • Fever
  • Numbness in hands and feet, reduced skin sensation
  • Impaired fine finger movements
  • Balance problems/loss of sense of position
  • Hair loss
  • Glossitis (pain, redness, swelling in mouth and tongue)
  • Headache
  • Fatigue
  • SOB
  • Palpitations
  • Dizziness, feinting
  • Difficult sleeping
  • Brain fog
  • Pins and needles
  • Pain in muscles and joints
  • Depression and anxiety
  • Tinnitus
  • Nausea, loss of appetite
  • Bloating, abdo pain
  • Postural hypotension (drop in blood pressure upon standing) POTS
  • Hair loss
  • Headache
  • Restless legs
  • Pica